Harlan county is located in far southeastern
Kentucky on the border Kentucky on the border with Virginia. Settlement
began by 1782 and the county was formed in 1819 and named for Silas Harlan,
a pioneer. The county seat is Harlan. Several mountains run through the
county, including Pine and Black. The highest point in Kentucky is on Black
Mountain just outside Lynch. Coal mining and logging have long been the
principle industries in the county and several of its towns, including
Lynch and Benham, began as mining camps. Blanton Forest State Nature
Preserve, perhaps the largest tract of old-growth forest in the state,
is also located in the county.
The town of Harlan is located at
the forks of the Cumberland River. It was settled beginning around 1796
and was known as Mount Pleasant, for a local Indian mound, when it became
the seat of the new county in 1819. The post office opened in 1828 as Harlan
Court House, was known as Spurlock, for the postmaster, in the early 1860s,
and was renamed Harlan in 1865. The population in 1990 was 2,686.
Harlan County County Courthouse
First & Central Streets
Harlan, KY 40831
(606) 573-2600 FAX: (606) 573-2600
Harlan County Genealogical Society
PO Box 1498
Harlan, KY 40831
Harlan Heritage Seekers
PO Box 853
Harlan, KY 40831
LIBRARIES
Harlan County Public Library
107 North
Third Street
Harlan,
KY 40831-2394
606-573-5220
FAX: 606-573-5220
Rebecca Caudill Public Library
310 West
Main Street
P.O. Box
1244
Cumberland,
KY 40823-2335
606-589-2409
FAX: 606-589-2409
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