On the 19th day of July, 1865, I united with others,
in depositing in the tomb in the cemetery of Hudson the mortal remains of
Ambrose L. Jordan. He departed this life on the 16th day of July, at
his residence in New York, and appropriate funeral services had been held on
the 18th at the Church of the Transfiguration in that city. He died at
the mature age of seventy-six years, having been born [p. 95] in
Hillsdale, in the county of Columbia, on the 5th day of May, 1789.
As he was
a native and long a resident of our county, as he reached high distinction
in his profession and as he was one of the remaining links between the
present and a past generation, it seems not unbecoming that here in the
county of his birth some slight record should be preserved of the principal
incidents of his career.
Mr.
Jordan, it is believed, received a fair, though not a collegiate, education,
and improved in the best manner the advantages which were thrown in this
way. At the early age of twenty-three (in 1812) he is found in the
practice of his profession at Cooperstown, in the county of Otsego, where
his abilities were not unappreciated, for during his brief residence of
seven or eight years in that county, in addition to a leading practice at
the bar, he filled the responsible offices of surrogate and district
attorney.
About the
year 1820 he was recalled to his native county of Columbia, and it is no
small compliment to his growing reputation that, as common fame affirms, he
was invited here by his friends to be the rival and antagonist of Elisha
Williams, then in the full maturity of his great powers and at the very
zenith of his fame.
Perhaps
the Augustan age of the law in this county had already passed, an age in
which, under the old constitution, Spencer and Kent and Thompson and Van
Ness presided at the circuits, and Williams and Van Buren and Oakley and
Grosvenor flourished at the bar. Those were the grand old times; and
although, doubtless, distance lends a somewhat factitious magnitude and
enchantment to the view, it cannot be questioned that the judges and lawyers
just named, with others of equal or nearly equal eminence, were splendid
luminaries of the legal profession.
But the
period which immediately followed, under the constitution of 1821, was on of
no small consideration in the annals of the profession in Columbia county.
Most of the names just referred to had disappeared from the public view.
The judges lost their office by the passage of the new constitution.
Spencer renewed the practice of his profession, but scarcely sustained the
fame which had marked his judicial career. Kent was soon appointed to
be professor of law in Columbia College, and gave to the world those
inestimable Commentaries which will forever honorably associate his name
with the history of American law.
Thompson,
having previously been appointed secretary of the navy, was transferred to
the bench of the Supreme Court of the United States, which he long adorned
by his great abilities. Van Ness fell a victim to an insidious
disease, and in 1823, at the early age of forty-eight years, closed a
professional and judicial career of uncommon brilliancy. Grosvenor was
also dead. Oakley was soon appointed to the bench of the Superior
Court in the city of New York. Van Buren had already, to a great
extent, withdrawn from the practice of his profession, which he never again
resumed to any marked degree, having entered the Senate of the United States
in 1821, where he remained for many years. Of those just referred to
by name, Williams alone remained on the theatre of his former labors to
claim or dispute pre-eminence with old or new competitors.
But
Columbia county was not undistinguished in the the next decade in the walks
of the legal profession. There were (not to name others) Williams and
Jordan and the [p. 96] Vanderpoels (James and Aaron), Monell, Tallmadge,
Bushnell, Killian Miller, and Robert H. Morris. Of these, it is no
disparagement to the others to say that in the forensic department of the
law Williams and Jordan took the lead. They were both, though widely
different, highly accomplished advocates. Williams was probably the
greater genius, Jordan the more accomplished scholar; Williams was rapid,
ready, and impetuous, Jordan was more cautious, deliberate, and reflecting;
Williams would rush into the forensic battle replying upon the the resources
of his genius, Jordan would give to every cause the most careful
preparation. The latter was not so much distinguished for quickness of
perception in the rapid change of tactics, yet no living speaker had a finer
vocabulary at his command, was keener at repartee, or knew better how to put
the right word in the right place. Jordan was a man of fine person, of
dignified and commanding presence, and easy and graceful elocution, of
impressive manner, of musical voice, and of great fluency of speech.
Though not indifferent to political advancement, he wisely confined himself
for the most part to the appropriate duties of his profession, where, more
than in any other sphere, he was adapted to shine; he was, nevertheless, in
several instances the recipient of political and official honors,--those
already alluded to,--he having been surrogate and district attorney of
Otsego county while resident therein. In 1821, soon after his removal
to Hudson, he was appointed recorder of that city, which office he held for
several years. In 1824, he was elected to the Assembly. In 1825,
for a period of four years, to the Senate of this State, which office, after
three years' service, he resigned. In 1846, though then a resident of
the city of New York, he was elected to the constitutional convention from
the county of Columbia, and in 1847 he was made the first attorney-general
of the State under the new constitution.
But, as I
have said, his tastes as well as his mental endowments inclined him to the
practice of his profession. He continued to reside in Hudson until the
year 1838, and was largely in demand as counsel in the neighboring circuits.
Williams had died in 1833; but, in addition to those of his own county,
Jordan found able antagonists in various portions of the State, prominent
among them being Samuel Stevens, Marcus T. Reynolds, Henry G. Wheaton, Henry
R. Storrs, and Samuel Sherwood.
In 1834 he
removed to the city of New York, and there for a period of twenty years he
was laboriously engaged in the practice of his profession, taking high rank
therein, especially in the department of advocacy, among the distinguished
lawyers of the metropolis. He never failed to serve his clients with
devoted zeal and uncompromising fidelity; and if in the heat of forensic
contest he, like others of his profession, sometimes indulged in a vein of
ridicule, of sarcasm, or of severe denunciation, for which he was well
qualified by the copiousness and force of his vocabulary, no one who knew
him will ever deny to him the possession of an honest, manly heart, or
believed him to be insensible to the instincts of generosity and friendship.
But the
burden of his professional cares was ultimately too weighty for even his
vigorous constitution, and--somewhere I think about the year 1859--he was
stricken down with paralysis, and this calamity necessitated his withdrawal
from active pursuits. Since that time he lived for the most part in
the privacy, serenity, and happiness of domestic life, and has at last
yielded to that summons which all must ultimately obey.
His
talents and his virtues entitle him to a more extended and formal notice,
but I have thought this brief tribute would not be altogether unacceptable
to his friends from one who knew him well.
*From
the pen of Hon. Henry Hogeboom
AMBROSE L. JORDAN.*
The death
of one so distinguished as Ambrose L. Jordan is an event which emphatically
calls forth from those who have been associated with him in professional
life tokens of respect and manifestations of personal regard.
The name
of Mr. Jordan is associated with my earliest recollections of the bar of
this county. I well remember the part he took in the trial of
Taylor, for murder, and in the case of Poucher vs. Livingston, two of
the most celebrated cases in the annals of the law in this county.
While I
was a student, Mr. Jordan occupied a most commanding position at the bar.
He was engaged in most of the cases which were tried, and he brought to the
trial ability, eloquence, and wit which made him a most formidable
antagonist and a most successful advocate. The trial of a cause in
those days was an intellectual contest, a gladiatorial combat of mind
against mind, which elicited all the powers an capacities of the man, and
all the learning and genius of the advocate. Those may perhaps be
characterized as the brilliant days of the profession, when eloquence,
learning, and debate were permitted free scope, without the restraints which
increasing business and modern rules have imposed.
In those
days the courts were the great forum for the exhibition of clashing
intellects striving for the mastery. When Williams and Jordan, and
their compeers, Miller, Monell, Bushnell, Edmonds, and others, entered the
arena, it was a struggle of giants.
Mr. Jordan
was distinguished for his manly beauty. With an erect, commanding
form, an expressive face, and an eye which, in moments of excitement,
flashed like the eagle's, his appearance never failed to attract attention
and to create a most favorable impression. I have often thought that, in the
prime of his life, he was the perfection of physical and intellectual
manhood.
His style
of oratory was of the highest order of forensic eloquence, his voice as soft
and musical as the tones of the flute, his manner dignified and commanding,
his elocution most fluent and graceful, and his diction in the highest
degree terse, vigorous, and elegant.
Although
cool and deliberate in the trial of causes, he was quick at repartee and
keen and unsparing in invective. He was the possessor of rare wit and
a bitter sarcasm, qualities which were often displayed in his addresses to
juries as well as in the cross-examination of witnesses. Unfortunate
indeed was he who became the subject of his seathing (sic) rebuke. No
speaker had greater power of scornful expression than he possessed.
[p. 97] Mr. Jordan
was a man of great industry. His cases were always prepared with the
utmost thoroughness. The large amount of business which claimed his
attention made his life one of incessant labor. Gifted as he was,
self-reliant as he was, yet he never, until near the close of his life,
relaxed his habits of study and labor.
Mr. Jordan
removed from this city to the city of New York about the time I was admitted
to the bar. There a larger field opened to him, and compensation more
commensurate with his great abilities rewarded his efforts.
No lawyer could
be more devoted and faithful to his clients, or more earnest and effective
in his advocacy of their rights.
In private
life Mr. Jordan enjoyed the esteem of all who knew him. He was a man
of generous sentiments, he had a high sense of honor, and was just and
upright in all his dealings.
He
occupied during portions of his life places of political distinction, and it
may be said that he enjoyed a full share of public honors, yet he never
sought position or honors save those which belonged to his profession.
His heart was in the profession to which he devoted himself. He loved
its learning, its principles, its contest, and its victories with the
enthusiasm of the true lawyer.
The name of
Ambrose L. Jordan will occupy a place not only with those who have conferred
distinction on this county, but with the most distinguished and honored men
of the State.
He has
gone to his last rest full of years and crowned with the triumphs of a
brilliant career. He left the field of his labors with a character
unblemished, and with a professional renown which will make his bright
example an encouragement to those who are traveling the same rugged path of
professional labor.
*Written
by Hon. Theodore Miller soon after Mr. Jordan's death.
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