BLISS, FRANCIS A., son of Abiah and
Julia Ann (Sturtevant) Bliss was born in Rehoboth, Nov. 18, 1837, on the
Bliss homestead on Agricultural Avenue, where several generations of the
family have lived. He died Oct. 17, 1914, in his 77th year. He attended
the district school and later the select school in the Village taught by
Thomas W. Bicknell, through whose influence he was induced to study for
a year at the Thetford Academy in Vermont. He also attended the
Providence Seminary at East Greenwich, R.I. He then taught in the
Hornbine and the Annawan districts in Rehoboth. This was in 1860 and ‘61.
In October, 1861, he enlisted in Company I, First Massachusetts Cavalry,
under Col. Robert Williams. His regiment was stationed at Hilton’s
Head and the adjoining island of Beaufort, S.C., where he spent the
greater part of three years. He was in several small engagements, but
saw his first hard fighting at the battle of Pocotaligo, S.C. In this
battle, while attempting to cut the railway between Charleston and
Savannah, Mr. Bliss was severely wounded in his right arm and was off
duty for two months. After three years of service he re-enlisted with
many of his comrades and they were ordered to Florida, where they fought
under Gen. Seymour in the disastrous battle of Olustee. In describing
this battle Mr. Bliss writes: "We had 6,000 men against 15,000 of
the enemy. They were entrenched behind breastworks and we in the open.
For more than an hour I had to ride back and forth in rear of the line
of battle, with a revolver in my hand to keep the men in the ranks. A
cannon-ball struck the ground just in front and covered me over with
dirt. The next instant a cannon-ball tore through the branches of a tree
over my head and the branches of the tree fell on the horse; then the
recall sounded." Then came the fierce battle of Palatka, Fla.,
after which his battalion was ordered to Virginia, where they arrived in
time to participate in the battle of the Wilderness and witness the
surrender of Lee.
Mr. Bliss was appointed quartermaster sergeant, and
served until his discharge in December, 1865, his regiment having been
kept at Petersburg, Va., several months after the close of the war. Here
he contracted malarial fever which troubled him for many years. On his
return home he arranged for the purchase of his father’s farm, which
was greatly improved under his careful supervision. He was one of the
founders and first president of the Farmer’s Club, which was organized
Feb. 11, 1874. He was recognized as one of the most progressive farmers
in the state, keeping abreast with modern improvements in agriculture.
He was a strong advocate of temperance, the principles of which he
rigidly practiced. For a number of years he was an efficient member of
the school committee of the town.
He joined the Congregational Church in Rehoboth
Village, July 4, 1858 and was ordained one of its deacons in 1877, which
office he adorned for thirty-seven years. At the time of his death he
had been treasurer of the Church for thirty-two years, and for eighteen
years he was superintendent of the Sunday-school.
Mr. Bliss married Frances M., daughter
of Ira and Mary Ann Carpenter of Rehoboth, Dec. 25, 1867. She was
born Nov. 16, 1840; died Aug. 27, 1914. Six children were born to
them: Albert Abiah, born Nov. 4, 1868, Martha Bird,, born Aug. 28,
1871; Adaline Hall, born Oct. 26, 1874; died July 4, 1909; Mary
Carpenter, born Sept. 26, 1879; died Oct. 16, 1899; Thomas Kent, born
Nov. 2, 1881; and Charles Sturtevant, born Dec. 6, 1884. |