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NEBRASKA BLUE BOOK, 1920

423

BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS

     The earliest building and loan association of record was the Omaha building and loan association, incorporated by legislative act approved January 12, 1860.

     The first building and loan law was called a mutual loan association law and was approved February 18, 1873. This act was repealed by an act approved March 31, 1891. The articles of incorporation, constitution and by-laws of these associations were to be approved by the auditor, treasurer and attorney general, or any two of them, and annual and any other required reports made to these officials by the associations. An act approved April 4, 1899, placed building and loan associations under the control of the banking board.

     No reports are available prior to 1892. Detailed information subsequent to the law of 1891 may be obtained from the annual building and loan report made to the banking board.

STATEMENT OF TOTAL NUMBER OF ASSOCIATIONS, NUMBER OF SHARES IN FORCE AND TOTAL ASSETS,
FROM 1892, THE FIRST YEAR THAT AUTHENTIC REPORTS WERE MADE, DOWN TO THE PRESENT TIME.

(From Report of State Banking Board.)

Years

Number of Associations
Number of Shares in Force
Total Assets

1892

71

45,012.5 

$2,902,557.67

1893

84

61,964.1 

3,653,096.83

1894

86

71,231.5 

3,888,001.31

1895

81

70,615.  

3,929,778.27

1896

73

64,891.75

3,771,833.53

1897

68

67,597.5 

3,554,788.08

1898

64

79,973.  

3,428,728.11

1890

60

89,492.  

3,332,781.67

1900

60

105,625.  

3,697,356.06

1901

59

119,985.  

4,314,744.95

1902

58

130,083.  

4,758,293.91

1903

59

153,424.  

5,343,429.36

1904

60

174,022.  

6,217,350.40

1905

59

196,030.  

7,269,297.48

1906

61

220,648.  

8,961,788.11

1907

60

315,372.  

11,422,890.88

1908

68

372,826.77

13,415,822.89

1909

70

438,054.19

17,094,771.57

1910

70

512,344.71

21,327,766.83

1911

69

602,159.94

24,885,285.15

1912

68

668,122.85

28,946,109.63

1913

70

740,925.29

32,746,726.24

1914

72

816,571.25

37,138,413.21

1915

71

891,333.79

41,660,870.53

1916

72

1,007,346.63

47,917,847.08

1917

73

1,122,518.01

54,545,629.78

1918

73

1,190,784.02

57,151,M5.70

1919

74

1,356,423.00

65,769,052.56


LEGAL RATE OF INTEREST

     An act approved on March 14, 1855, fixed the legal rate of interest at "ten cents on the hundred by the year." An act approved January 7, 1861, fixed the rate at ten per cent, unless a rate, not to exceed fifteen per cent had been agreed upon. The maximum rate was lowered to twelve per cent by an act approved February 7, 1867. The law now in force was approved February 27, 1879. It places the legal rate at seven per cent, with a maximum of ten per cent.

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424

NEBRASKA BLUE BOOK, 1920

 BANK CLEARINGS
OMAHA

     The Omaha clearing house association was organized October 23, 1884, by the election of the following officers:
     President--Herman Kountze, First National Bank.
     Vice-President--Frank Murphy, Merchants National Bank.
     Committee of Management--Henry W. Yates, one year; Wm. Wallace, two years; M. T. Barlow, three years.
     Manager--W. H. S. Hughes.

     A constitution and a set of by-laws had been presented at a meeting nine days earlier (October 14, 1884) by a committee appointed by the bankers of Omaha for the purpose of drafting said constitution and by-laws, this committee consisting of Messrs. F. H. Davis, H. W. Yates, and Wm. Wallace.
     The constitution, as spread upon the records of the association, was signed by the following banks:
     First National Bank, by H. Kountze, President.
     Omaha National Bank, by J. H. Millard, President.
     Nebraska National Bank, by H. W. Yates, President.
     Merchants National Bank, by B. B. Woods, Cashier.
     United States National Bank, by M. T. Barlow, Cashier.
     Commercial National Batik, by A. P. Hopkins, Cashier.

     The following banks have been admitted to membership since. the organization of the association by the above six banks:
     February 11, 1887--The State National Bank of Omaha, E. L. Lyon, Cashier.
     Julie 8, 1887--The Union National Bank of Omaha, John W. Rodefer, Cashier
     September 3, 1889--The American National Bank of Omaha, Thomas H. McCague, Cashier.
     March 25, 1892--The National Bank of Commerce of Omaha, E. L. Bierbower, Cashier.
     October 28, 1907--South Omaha National Bank, H. C. Bostwick, President.
     October 28, 1907--Union Stock Yards National Bank of South Omaha, E. F. Folda, Vice-President.
     October 28, 1907--Packers National Bank of South Omaha, J. F. Coad, President
     October 5, 1909--City National Bank of Omaha, J. F. Flack, President.
     January 5, 1911--Stock Yards National Bank of South Omaha, H. C. Bostwick, President. (Consolidation of South Omaha National and Union Stock Yards National Bank.)
     August 3, 1914--Corn Exchange National Bank of Omaha, W. T. Auld, President.
     August 3, 1914--Live Stock National Bank of South Omaha, C. F. McGrew, President.

     The association is now (November, 1920) composed of the following hanks:
     First National Bank of Omaha.
     Omaha National Bank.
     Nebraska National Bank of Omaha.
     Merchants National Bank of Omaha.
     United States National Bank of Omaha.
     Stock Yards National Bank of South Omaha.
     Packets National Bank of South Omaha.
     Corn Exchange National Bank of Omaha.
     Live Stock National Bank of South Omaha.
     Federal Reserve Branch Bank, Omaha.

     Attached is a list of the officers of the Omaha clearing house association since its beginning, also a statement showing the annual clearings each year and the clearings by months for the year 1920.

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NEBRASKA BLUE BOOK, 1920

425

RECORD OF OFFICERS OF OMAHA CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION.

    

Year

President

Vice-President

Manager

1884 (Oct., Nov., Dec.)

H. Kountze

Frank Murphy

W. H. S. Hughes

1885

H. Kountze

Frank Murphy

W. H. S. Hughes

1886

H. Kountze

Frank Murphy

W. H. S. Hughes

1887

J. H. Millard

H. W. Yates-.-.

W. H. S. Hughes

1888

J. H. Millard

H. W. Yates

W. H. S. Hughes

1889

H. W. Yates

Wm. Wallace

W. H. S. Hughes

1890

H. W. Yates

Wm. Wallace

W. H. S. Hughes

1891

Frank Murphy

Wm. Wallace

W. H. S. Hughes

1892

C. W. Hamilton

A. P. Hopkins

W. H. S. Hughes

1803

C. W. Hamilton

A. H. Hopkins

W. H. S. Hughes

1894

Frank Murphy

C. W. Lyman

W. H. S. Hughes

1895

C. W. Lyman

H. W. Yates.

W. H. S. Hughes

1896

C. W. Lyman

H. W. Yates

W. H. S. Hughes

1897

J. H. Millard

H. W. Yates

W. H. S. Hughes

1898

J. H. Millard

H. W. Yates

W. H. S. Hughes

1899

M. T. Barlow

H. W. Yates

W. H. S. Hughes

1900

M. T. Barlow

W. W. Marsh

W. H. S. Hughes

1901

W. W. Marsh

F. H. Davis.

W. H. S. Hughes

1902

F. H. Davis

W. W. Marsh

Wm. B. Hughes

1903

F. H. Davis

H. W. Yates

Wm. B. Hughes

1904

Luther Drake

H. W. Yates

Wm. B. Hughes

19M

Luther Drake

H. W. Yates

Wm. B. Hughes

1906

H. W. Yates

V. B. Caldwell

Wm. B. Hughes

1907

H. W. Yates

V. B. Caldwell

Wm. B. Hughes

1908

J. H. Millard

E. F. Folda

Wm. B. Hughes

1909

J. H. Millard

E. P. Folda

Wm. B. Hughes

1910

C. T. Kountze

J. C. French

Wm. B. Hughes

1911

C. T. Kountze

J. C. French

Wm. B. Hughes

1912

V. B. Caldwell

J. C. French

Wm. B. Hughes

1913

V. B. Caldwell

J. C. French.-.

Wm. B. Hughes

1914

J. C. French

Luther Drake

Wm. B. Hughes

1915

J. C. French

Luther Drake

Wm. B. Hughes

1916

Luther Drake

W. H. Bucholz

Wm. B. Hughes

1917

Luther Drake

W. H. Bucholz

Wm. B. Hughes

1918

J. H. Millard

F. H. Davies

Wm. B. Hughes

1919

J. H. Millard

F. H. Davies

Wm. B. Hughes

1920

H. H. Davis

H. E. Haney

Wm. B. Hughes

ANNUAL CLEARINGS

November 1, 1884, to October 30, 1885

$ 51,528,609.31

1886

82,690,570.19

1887

137,220,534.55

1888

166,007,003.27

1889

201,250,166.00

1890

245,062,456.67

1891

221,128,895.35

1892

272,939,692.01

1893

316,416,872.94

1894

214,736,084.03

1895

190,643,238.87

1896

210,141,334.28

1897

243,388,798.57

1898

319,561,528.61

1899

297,432,370.30

1900

316,537,043.61

1901

330,931,739.96

1902

361,511,775,77

1903

392,880,920.88

1904

395,916,569.88

1905

442,857,685.15

1906

504,388,764.90

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426

NEBRASKA BLUE BOOK, 1920

1907

567,515,788.61

1908

601,693,867.26

1909

736,225,568.93

1910

832,971,007.70.

1911

753,107,353.51

1912

860,881,557.64

1913

908,947,659.76

1914

887,500,298.77

1915

982,671,080.12

1916

1,279,178,595.37

1917

1,873,581,133.00

1918

2,818,962,262.25

1919

3,058,973,348.78


Monthly clearings, 1920, to August 1st:

January

$ 305,287,689.15

February

222,901,976.43

March

393,358,085.53

April

315,273,872.50

May

282,405,225.47

June

247,216,948.75

July

   231,214,930.15

Total to August 1st

$1,997,658,727.98

INSURANCE

     The first insurance company to incorporate in Nebraska was the Franklin insurance company, which was authorized by legislative act approved March 15, 1855. The incorporators were. J. W. Paddock, W. M. Hathaway, J. B. Ellsworth, William Kempton, Experience Estabrook, William Corfield and J. W. Richardson. This company was authorized to transact all sorts of insurance business. On February 12, 1857, the Platte Valley insurance company of Bellevue and on the following day the Nebraska City insurance company were chartered.

     The first attempt to regulate insurance companies is found in an act approved February 15, 1864. This act related only to fire and marine insurance and required semi-annual statements to be filed with the territorial auditor and the county treasurer of the county where the company was located. Companies were also required to obtain from the. territorial auditor certificates of right to do business in the territory. The revised statutes of 1866 applied these provisions to all insurance companies.

     An act approved February 25, 1873, and which applied to all forms of insurance companies except life insurance companies, restricted companies to one of five specified forms of business. It empowered the state auditor, in his discretion, to have any insurance company inspected. It also fixed the auditor's fees for certification, filing semi-annual statements, and inspecting. The auditor was required to tabulate the statistics of insurance companies and submit them with his regular report.

     From 1864 to 1913 regulation of insurance business in Nebraska was a part of the work of the auditor's office, except during part of 1899, when a. legislative act created a separate bureau of insurance. This act was declared to be unconstitutional by the supreme court.

     In 1913 a complete insurance code was enacted, and a separate insurance board created. Under the civil administrative code this has become the bureau of insurance under the department of trade and commerce.

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