News: Owen – Wisconsin Central Soo Line RR Impact (1909
- 1910)
Transcriber: Stan
Surnames: None
----Source: Marshfield News
OWEN — The atmosphere of busy railroad construction prevailed between Owen and
Spencer in 1909-1910 when the Wisconsin Central Line (Soo Line) built the
Spencer-Owen cutoff involving about 19 miles of construction.
The project was L move to provide a shorter and easier route to Duluth and St.
Paul by shortening the overall distance from Chicago by nine miles.
In 1910 when the Spencer- Owen cutoff opened a new gate to the north and west,
Owen inherited the railroad's division headquarters previously located at
Abbotsford.
Before construction of the Spencer-Owen cutoff, Abbotsford was the railroad's
number two division point north of Chicago, and the last before reaching St.
Paul.
Once established, Abbotsford held sway for nine years as an important division
point and j railroad junction. The main line continued west from
Abbotsford j through Curtiss to St. Paul, and it was at Abbotsford that
the Ashland division joined the main line.
All trains changed engine crews at Abbotsford. Time freights and locals alike
took time out there to be switched and reassembled in directional order. Only
the site, the main line passenger trains, escaped the confines of Abbotsford.
When the railroad completed the Spencer-Owen cutoff it put an end to
Abbotsford’s major usefulness as a rail center. Twelve miles of old main line
between Abbotsford and Owen, via Curtiss, were torn up, and Spencer became the
terminal of the Ashland division, while Abbotsford rated the courtesy of a
station stop only.
Construction of the Greenwood-Loyal branch from Marshfield in 1891 was the first
attempt of the Wisconsin Central Line to whittle down some of the excess mileage
on its main line.
At that time, of the three competing lines between St. Paul and Chicago, the
Wisconsin Central covered 460 miles, the Chicago Milwaukee and St. Paul 410
miles, and the Chicago and North Western 360 miles The passenger trains of the
three lines operated on about the same time schedules, but with the longest
mileage, the Central was compelled to run at higher speeds and use every
advantage to overcome the handicap.
A right-of-way cutoff was projected from Marshfield through Loyal and Greenwood
to Bateman, 5 miles east of Chippewa Falls to reduce the distance between
Chicago and St. Paul by 15 miles. Ground was broken at Greenwood and in July of
1891 the section between Greenwood and Marshfield was completed.
Before the project could be completed from Greenwood to Chippewa Falls, the
financial depression of 1892 hit the Central and totally obscured the short line
vision. The main line cutoff never matured beyond Greenwood, and the 224 mile
section between Marshfield and Greenwood fell heir to the name of the Greenwood
branch.
Memories of a day that is no longer on the Soo Line were recalled a few years
ago when the Spencer roundhouse, built in 1911, when the steam locomotives
really were something, was dismantled.
It was the time when the last of the Soo Line's locomotives were moving to
Chicago where the once proud giants of the road were reduced to scrap.
From then on the day was left to the diesel, powerful, efficient and somehow
with th e personality that had lured thousands of person to the tracks to watch
when the steamers went bv, the drivers nothing but a blur of motion.
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