Immanuel Lutheran Church & School History
Marshfield, Wisconsin
Surnames: Albers, Behnke, Brunow,
Denninger, Fohrman, Gieschen, Goetsch, Graebner, Hellerman, Hensel, Hintz, hrens,
Kehrberg, Kiesling, Kionka, Knack, Korth, Krueger, McMillan, Messerschmidt,
Meyerhoff, Muehl, Pankow, Perlowitz, Pingel, Scharmann, Seehafer, Thiele,
Thom,Wendt, Wolff,Zinthefer, Zirbel.
Beginnings -- 1890's
As a result of a small gathering of Lutherans in the fall of 1880, a Lutheran
congregation was born in Marshfield, Wisconsin, eight years after the founding
of Marshfield. The setting for the organizational meeting was the home of H. J.
Pankow. The new congregation was named "The Evangelical Lutheran Congregation of
Marshfield and vicinity." The first church officers elected were: H. Scharmann,
president; H.J. Pankow, secretary and F. Zirbel, treasurer. The first church
building was erected in 1881.
Marshfield was only a small village in
1880 surrounded by dense forest. Because the congregation grew very slowly, five
years went by before a pastor was called. Until then, a number of pastors shared
their time and leadership with the first congregation. Pastors who divided their
time with their own congregations and the new Lutheran church in Marshfield
were: M. Denninger, E. Meyerhoff, G. Thiele, Prof. A. Graebner, Wm. Rader and B.
Ungrodt.
Reverend L. Th. Thom from the Lutheran church in Eldorado, WI was called to be
resident pastor in 1885. By that time the congregation had grown to
approximately 25 families.
Soon after the arrival of Rev. Thom, the training of the children in the
elementary grades became a concern of the congregation. As a result, Immanuel
Lutheran School officially started in 1886. The school met in the church and the
pastor taught the classes until 1889 when Professor Otto Hellermann was called
and served as the first principal. Early teachers in the school included Emma
Kionka, Martha Perlowitz, Hattie Kehrberg, and Irmgard Hensel.
In its early days, the German immigrants that were coming to our community used
the school as an alternative to the English speaking public schools. The newly
arrived German families were very interested in preserving their cultural and
religious heritage, and their church supported school was very important to them
for maintaining their language and tradition. In 1892, the church building was
moved to the corner of Chestnut Avenue and West Sixth Street and became the
Christian Day School. A new church was built adjacent to the school in 1892 for
a total cost of $10,000.00.
First School Building Built In 1906 for $7,000
Several lots south of this new church were purchased in 1905. A three-story
school building was constructed in 1906 at a cost of $7,000.00. This school
building was located on the corner of Seventh and Chestnut, and classes were
held there after the dedication on Oct. 28, 1906. It had an impressive tower
incorporated into its design, but the tower was destroyed by fire and not
replaced. The teachers and students continued to speak German. It wasn't until
the time of World War I (1914-1918) when America was at war with Germany that
some English began to be spoken at Immanuel.
During the 36 year pastorate of Rev. Thom, services were conducted exclusively
in the German language. Seeing the need for English services and regular
instruction to meet the needs of the younger generation, Pastor Thom resigned in
1921, recommending a call be extended to a younger man than himself. His
resignation was followed by an accepted call by Rev. Oswald Hensel, a missionary
in Wausau, WI. Rev. Hensel was installed in October of 1921 and served the
congregation until 1932.
In the fall of 1929, a ninth grade class was added to the school for interested
students. Six students made up that class: Paul Hensel, William Korth, Regina
Kiesling, Chester Seehafer, Anita Hintz and Martha Wendt. Grade nine was offered
again in 1930, but discontinued after that school year due to increasing
financial difficulties. The pastor at that time taught Latin while Rev. Gieschen
served as principal and 7th and 8th grade teacher.
In 1932, Rev. G. M. Krueger (succeeding Rev. Hensel) became pastor of Immanuel.
Economic conditions during the Depression forced the school to close in 1932.
Prior to 1932, the congregation was affiliated with the Wisconsin Evangelical
Lutheran Church. In 1932 Immanuel members voted to join The Lutheran Church
Missouri Synod. The church building was remodeled and redecorated in 1938.
School Closes, Reopens Again In Fall Of 1941
In 1941, nine years after the school had closed, a decision was made to re-open
the school. In the fall of 1941, Mr. Erich Albers was called as principal. He
taught the upper grades, directed the choirs, and also served as the church
organist. Miss Martha Wendt, a former student, taught the lower grades. Mr.
Albers remained at Immanuel for three years and then resigned to accept a
position as Director of Christian Education and Music at Sheboygan Falls, WI.
Roy Knack who served just one year (1944) replaced him. Mr. George Pingel of
Milwaukee arrived in 1945 and was the principal and a teacher for Immanuel until
1964 at which time he accepted a call to Clyman, WI.
In February of 1952 the gym, or "Parish Hall" as it was called then, was
completed. It was not connected to the school, however, so students had to go
outside to get from the school to the gym. The Zinthefer property, located west
of the gym, was purchased, and in 1958 the tall, red school building was razed
to make way for a new Christian Day School which was built around the existing
gym.
Day School Adds First Kindergarten Class In 1964
Five classrooms were included in the
new school building, and the building was completed and dedicated on January 24,
1960. To help fund the building, congregational members fulfilled pledges for
"Building For Christ". While the new school was being built, Immanuel students
attended classes at the old Lincoln School which was located where the current
fire station is now located on East Fourth Street. By this time, enrollment was
up to 83 students. The early 60's saw a number of changes at the school. A
school lunch program was started under the direction of Mrs. Clarence Jacobson.
The Parent-Teacher League was formed in 1961. In 1964, the first kindergarten
was started with Jane Fohrman as the teacher. Eugene Brunow, then of St. Mark's,
Wausau, WI, accepted the call to serve as principal of the Day School and
Director of Christian Education. He replaced Mr. George Pingel, who had accepted
a call to Clyman, WI. Mr. Brunow served as principal and teacher of grades 7 and
8 until June of 1971 when he accepted a call to Sheboygan, WI. He was succeeded
by Mr. Franklin C. Martens of Janesville, MN in July of 1971.
Pastor Krueger retired in 1963 after 31 years of service. A former vicar of the
congregation, Rev. Daniel Ahrens, accepted a call to fill the pastorate vacated
by Pastor Krueger. Pastor Ahrens served the congregation from 1964 to 1966 when
he accepted a call to St. Paul's Lutheran Church, Birnamwood, WI.
During this time Rev. Ronald Goetsch, chaplain at King Veteran's Home and St.
Joseph's Hospital and also a member of Immanuel, was often called on to assist
during pastoral vacancies and to relieve the pastor of the growing workload. A
call was extended to Rev. Eldore Messerschmidt, then serving St. John's Lutheran
Church in Ladysmith, WI. Pastor Messerschmidt accepted the call and was
installed on November 6, 1966.
In the 1960's it appeared that the expanding Marshfield Clinic was going to
purchase Immanuel's properties. To prepare for eventually vacating the downtown
area, 20 acres of land on the northern outskirts of Marshfield near McMillan
Road were obtained to carry on the congregation's ministry.
In 1966, a new position was added as Music Director for both the church and
school. Mr. Paul H. Muehl of Lester Prairie, MN was the first one called to
serve in this capacity. He served Immanuel until July of 1979 when he accepted a
call to Trinity Lutheran Church of Danville, IL.
As duties and workload increased, Immanuel voted to call an associate pastor.
Rev. Theodore Krueger, serving in Fall Creek, accepted the call and was
installed on July 28, 1968. A new position of Youth/Sports Director was created
in 1969. Mr. Daryle Behnke was called from Concordia College, St. Paul, MN and
served until 1972 when he accepted a call to Readlyn, IA. Mr. James Henning of
Detroit, MI then served in this position until June of 1978 when he accepted a
call to Oshkosh, WI. Mr. Vern Wolff, of Seward, NE then filled this position.
During the late 1960's, Immanuel School experienced rapid growth in its
enrollment. Due to a shortage of classroom space, a portion of the Purdy
building was rented to house Immanuel's kindergarten. Kindergarten classes were
held at that site for a total of seven years.
Excerpt from the Marshfield Immanuel Lutheran Church
Website.