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CHAPTER XII
MOVE TO THE FARM--BUILD OUR OWN HOUSE--WORK ON THE FARM--GO TO CONFERENCE--GO HOME WITH A DRUNKEN WOMAN--RETURN TO THE PASTORATE--APPOINTED TO THE SCHUYLER CIRCUIT AND WORK THERE--LOSE ANOTHER CHILD--OVERFLOWING OF THE PLATTE RIVER.
A GOOD team was engaged, and I went after our goods, all the way to my recent charge and back alone. The round trip by wagon-road was fully two hundred miles, and half of this distance with a heavy load. The brethren were wonderfully surprised to learn that I had come after our goods to move them home; for they fully expected me to return and serve them another year. The goods were soon placed in the wagon, and I began my return trip to the farm. After eight days' absence and seven hard days' drive, I reached home, there to remain for at least one year. Storing our goods in a brother's granary and house, I went to work building a house of my own. As I had but little money, the work must be done with my own hands.
Having served an apprenticeship at the car-
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penter trade in helping to build parsonages, I was able to do my own work on the house, and it was a pretty good job for a jackknife carpenter. I worked daily early and late that the house might be ready to occupy before cold weather set in. Inside of six weeks it was so nearly completed that we moved into it, and settled down in our own house for the winter. By constant hard labor from the time of beginning to build until moving, I lost about forty pounds of adipose.
Having but little money, we were pinched for the necessaries of life during the winter, and, having raised no grain, I picked corn on the shares to get feed for my horses. After worrying through the winter the best we could, we were greatly rejoiced at the approach of spring, when, with all my strength, I began to improve the farm. My two small ponies were too light for breaking prairie alone, so I announced that I would trade my buggy for a horse, thinking that, by putting one large horse with the ponies, it would make a pretty good team. A neighbor of mine, and another man who was a stranger to me, hearing that I had offered my buggy for a
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horse, came to my house with an old gray horse which they offered for the buggy, provided I would give them ten dollars to boot, which I refused to do. As the horse was very poor, I hesitated about trading at all. But they said it only needed a little care to put it in good flesh; that it had made a trip on the plains, where it got no grain, which was the cause of its poor appearance. Knowing but little of the man, yet I was foolish enough to think he would not cheat me out of my buggy, and I traded with him. After working the horse one-half day, I found that he was an old, worthless, crippled creature, not worth feeding, and I gave him away that he might be taken from the place.
Here is one case where a neighbor took advantage of my ignorance in regard to horseflesh and of my confidence in him, and cheated me out of about one hundred dollars by lying to me. Up to this time I thought that, as I was a poor preacher, surely my neighbors at least would not take advantage of my confidence in them, and lie me out of so much property. After all, this was a good lesson, though dearly bought; for since then I have looked out for such liars and
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cut-throats, and have not allowed them to take me in so easily. I learned at least that I was not a success as a horse-trader.
Another horse was bought, and put with the ponies, and I went to work turning over the sod at a rapid rate. During the summer I broke up about forty acres and put a part of it into sodcorn, doing all the work myself, besides many other little tasks about the farm, and preaching to the people on Sundays.
Working so hard without being used to it, brought on a fit of the ague, which laid me on the shelf for several clays; but I was soon out and at labor again. By putting in a very hard year's work, my land was now in shape to be of some financial benefit.
While I was at home on the farm, the Methodists held a camp-meeting on the Little Blue River bottom, a few miles south of the little town of Edgar, to which we went. Having no tent, a header box, that was made for drawing grain from a header to the stack, was fitted up for the occasion. Putting this on a wagon, and stretching a cloth over it for a roof, we moved to the camp-ground. By making a ladder on which to
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climb into the temporary house, we had a comfortable place during the meeting. At the close of the meeting, to get ready for moving home we had only to hook the horses to the wagon, and drive away. Though the country was new and the people poor, we had a good and profitable meeting.
Conference time came, we rented our farm for fifty dollars, and prepared for another move. This year Lincoln was the seat of Conference, and, as usual, we drove there with the ponies. Reaching the seat of Conference, we were assigned to a Mr. Cole's for entertainment, and found a very pleasant home during the Conference session.
One ridiculous incident, which took place at this time, I must relate, and that to the shame of the city of Lincoln. One day, while we were at the dinner-table, a woman came to the door and made a complaint about something that had taken place at her home. She was present but a short time when we discovered that she was so much under the influence of liquor as to be crazy, and hardly able to stand alone. After talking a few minutes, she flopped down on the
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doorstep and lay there as if dead. The lady of the house tried to persuade her to get up and go home, but could do nothing with her. Seeing that something must be done, I went out and told her to get up and go home; but still she made no movement, at which I told her if she did n't leave, I should call the police and have her taken away. At the threat of calling the police she made an attempt to rise, but could not. By assisting her, she was enabled to rise to her feet, but could not walk alone; so, taking her by the arm, I led her to her home, which was but a short distance away. The reader can have but little idea how mortified I felt leading home a miserable, drunken woman, and passing respectable people, who knew nothing of the circumstances. As soon as she was in her own room in a chair, I left the house about as fast as a preacher ever gets away from any place, meanwhile looking about to see if any one was watching me. Shame on a town, State, or Government that licenses the selling of the vile stuff that ruins the lives and homes of its citizens! I can not see why it is not just as reasonable to license any other kind of murder as that of killing with alcohol.
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This year I was appointed to the Schuyler work, in Colfax County, another very large circuit, but of considerable strength. Again we journeyed about one hundred miles, with our goods on a wagon, stopping at night wherever the people would take us in. On reaching our work, we found friends to welcome us to our new field of labor and to their homes. Here let me call the attention of all Methodists who read these lines to the importance of Churches kindly receiving their new pastor when he first reaches his charge. Remember that he is human, and needs your sympathy and kindly greetings. Perhaps you do receive him kindly; but if you show it in no way, how is he to know that he is welcome? In some way let him know it, or he may think to the contrary. By not making his coming among you pleasant at first, you may cripple him in his usefulness among you for all time to come., How many times our hearts have been made to ache by those who ought to have been comforters and supporters, while we were yet strangers on the charge!
At Schuyler we found a good-sized parsonage and a small church-building. This was my
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eighth year in the Conference, and my first charge that possessed a Methodist church building. At the Leigh appointment, however, there is another church edifice; so, you see, we are coming up in the world, or rather getting away from the frontier, and entering into Methodist churches. At this time the Schuyler Circuit embraced Schuyler, Leigh, and two other appointments in schoolhouses. The work was large and difficult to manage, with a great deal of travel through the cold and heat.
One Sunday, while going to one of my appointments, I overtook a German who was traveling on the highway, and invited him to ride. Soon after he had taken his seat, I plainly saw that he was under the influence of liquor. Gazing intently at me, he asked if I was a preacher, and, on being answered affirmatively, he said, "Vot beez you? a Catolic?" I said, "No, I am a Methodist minister," to which he responded, "I beez a Metodist too." I could not surely tell whether he was a Methodist or not, but I knew his breath did not smell like one.
Soon after we were thoroughly settled, we engaged in a revival work at Schuyler, where
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we had a good meeting, and the Church was considerably strengthened spiritually, numerically, and financially. At this time Schuyler was largely a Bohemian town, and handled more beer and whisky than almost anything else. There being eight saloons and but four churches, it was a hard town to work in, and a very unpleasant place to live in, because of those drunkard-manufacturing shops.
This year I was greatly afflicted with a sore throat, but continued to travel and preach three times a day, thinking but little of it. I had previously injured my throat by hard singing, and it was now beginning to affect and weaken my speaking powers. How easy for a man to injure his usefulness by doing too much!
Another sad and severe affliction came upon us while here, in the sickness and death of another dear babe. Some few months after settling in Schuyler, our child, then about one year old, was taken very sick, and we thought it could live but a few days; but it lingered along for several weeks, when on the fourth day of August, 1880, its little soul left the afflicted body and returned to God who gave it. Again the cloud of afflic-
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tion hung heavily over our home; but the Lord blessed us in our afflictions.
- The lamb we loved and cherished so,
- Its wings it did unfold,
- And went to where all children go,
- Up to the land of gold.
- In Schuyler's Cemetery, there lies
- Its little form alone,
- Although its soul in Paradise
- Doth dwell around the throne.
- Now we have two little boys in heaven, awaiting our approach.
Some very pleasant incidents cheered us while we were here, which we shall long remember, and they will be as bright spots in our lives as long as we live. One I must mention. The brethren saw how much I needed books (for as yet I had but few), and made me a present of a work entitled "Universal Knowledge," which was a help to me in my work, and which I esteem more highly than if received in any other manner. Then, there were incidents that were not so pleasant, one of which I will notice. In looking over the charge I heard of certain persons who were holding Church letters from the Methodist Episcopal Church. In company with one
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of the class-leaders, I called on those persons and persuaded them to give me their letters. I felt, in accomplishing this, that I had done a good day's work. Telling some of the brethren about it, I noticed that they smiled as much as to say, "Well, you've got an elephant on your hands." In a short time word came to me that I had better look after my new members, for they were drinking, swearing, and fighting. Then I wished they were where I had first found them. Taking the class-leader who had accompanied me when I received the letters, I went to the parties and told them my errand, requesting them to repent, which they refused to do. I then told them they should be brought to trial and expelled, or they might withdraw from the Church. After spending nearly half a day with them, I succeeded in persuading them to withdraw and save further trouble. After obtaining their consent to withdraw, I went home, feeling much better than when I had received their letters. From that time to this I have not been so ready to hunt up old Church letters; and yet I suppose we ought to hunt them up and take them, even
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though next day required to expel the persons presenting them.
This year ended, and we were able to report considerable prosperity on the charge. For the first time in my ministry I could take the cars at home and ride in them all the way to the seat of Conference. By this time, however, railroads were getting common, and ministers on the way to Conference came in cars from nearly all parts of the State. It is wonderful how rapidly this country has developed within the last few years, and how people by thousands have moved in and occupied the land, until there is not a vacant piece to be found anywhere in all the wild country I traveled-over a few years ago!
This year, 1880, Conference was held at Nebraska City, a beautiful town on the Missouri River. The Minutes of the Conference shows one hundred and ten members for Schuyler Charge, and $593 on salary. At this Conference, Schuyler was made a station, and I was returned for another year. For the first time I am now a stationed preacher, exempt from riding through the cold as before. So far as traveling is
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concerned, it was by far the easiest year of my ministry up to this time. Of course, I had to do more reading and make greater preparation, but I had much more time in which to do it.
This Conference year was one of trial and discouragement to me. My throat became so sore that the doctors told me I would have to abandon the ministry altogether; so I concluded to locate and go home. During the winter season there was a great deal of sickness and a number of deaths, and being called upon to attend so many funeral services, I preached more frequently than usual. The winter was very stormy and exceedingly cold, with a heavy snow on the ground nearly all the season, and the winds, blowing much of the time from the north, added to the unpleasantness. During the most severe storms of winter I was called upon to attend funerals far out in the country, and this was wearing on my constitution and injurious to my throat. Informing my presiding elder of my intention to locate, he persuaded me to try it another year; so when Conference convened, I reported for duty. This year $346 was reported on salary and forty-nine members in full connec-
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tion. Here was a station with only forty-nine members, and yet they kept the preacher from starving, and even from going hungry.
While at this place I was blessed with a goodly number of wedding fees; but there was one which turned out even worse than the one previously mentioned, which I must not pass unnoticed. The bride's father came to the parsonage, and requested me to come to his house in the evening and perform the ceremony. At the appointed hour I reported for duty. After considerable delay, the couple came upon the floor, and were joined together as husband and wife. After the ceremony the company was treated to cake, etc., and we had a good social time. When the time came to go home, I was kindly waited upon, and took my leave, but without a fee. Thinking that the young man had forgotten it, I gave it but little attention, supposing he would hand it to me at some other time. But I am still waiting; for the young man has not yet so much as made mention of it to me.
There is something very peculiar about the two weddings where I received no fee. The first couple lived together but a short time, and sepa-
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rated. Not long after the second couple were married they were separated by the husband's being sent to the penitentiary for stealing. I have married a great many couples; but these are the only two that failed to give a fee, and, with two exceptions, the only ones, as far as I know, who have turned out badly in their married relation. "A man's sin will find him out." Let the young men who read these lines take warning.
The town of Schuyler is situated in the great Platte Valley, and at times is completely surrounded with water and entirely cut off from all communication with the surrounding country. In our second spring at the place there was a great deal of rain and melting of the snow, which caused the Platte to overflow its banks and do much damage to the farming community and not a little to the town.
One evening, when the snow was fast melting and filling the creeks and ravines with water, we received word from Columbus--a town above on the river--warning us to look out for the flood, as it was coming. When the news reached our town, there was a great hustling among the farmers to secure their families and stock.
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The people in town were wonderfuly (sic) excited, and many of them left their homes for places of safety on higher ground and in larger buildings, which for them was a wise move; for during that night the flood came. As there was a great deal of lee in the river, the oncoming tide could be heard for miles. While yet more than two miles away, we could hear the rumbling waters and grinding ice, that made a frightful roaring as it came. Then, to add to the terror of the mighty roaring, the farmers were yelling at their cattle while driving them into a safe place. The cattle were bellowing as if wonderfully frightened, the sheep were bleating, hogs squealing, and dogs howling and barking, adding so greatly to the confusion and uproar, that for awhile it seemed as if the town people, appalled with fear, would take flight to the high prairie. In the midst of the confusion, I made preparation for cutting a way for my family through the roof, if need be, and then retired and slept until morning, supposing that, if necessary, we would be awakened in time to make our escape. On awaking the next morning, we learned that the water had advanced into the town, and run down through the main
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street, and that it came within one block of the parsonage.
Though it flowed in different places through the town, there was little damage done, only a few small houses having been turned around by the large pieces of ice which struck them as they passed. But there were thousands of dollars lost through the flood among the farmers. Some farms were almost entirely washed away, or covered with sand so deep as to ruin them altogether. By morning the water had fallen considerably, and some of the farmers returned to their homes. One man, who lived close to the river, but on a little ridge higher than the land around him, took his family home and came to town to work, leaving them alone. In a day or two, in the evening, the waters overflowed the valley from bluff to bluff, and again surrounded this family. The stream was full of ice, and it was impossible to send a boat to rescue them. There was the mother, with her little children, on a narrow strip of land, the water extending more than a mile on either side of her little house, almost touching the building, and one piece of ice did slightly strike against it. Her husband
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was almost wild as he looked across the waters at the lamp in his own window, expecting every moment to see the light extinguished and his wife and children swept away by the flood. As long as her light could be seen, it was known that she was safe. At the dawning of morning her house could still be seen, and, as the waters were going down, we knew there was no further danger. One family left the house with a barrel of lime in it, which, when the water entered, in slacking, took fire, and consumed the building and all its contents, leaving the family without a home.
Conference ended, and I was returned to the Albion Charge, which I had left three years before--just three years to a day from the time I left it until I returned to take charge of the work again.
Before laying aside my pen, and bidding adieu to my readers, I must give a little sketch of our experience in a storm while spending the second year on the farm. After serving Albion the second time, we spent another year at home.
In the year 1883, we planted wheat, barley,
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and corn, and they were growing nicely, giving promise of an early and abundant harvest. It seemed that better prospects for crops were never seen than we had at that time, and it continued so until the seventeenth of June, when everything in the shape of grain was swept away. In the morning I went around the field of growing grain with my brother, and he remarked that he had never seen such a heavy crop of small grain. In the evening a dark cloud appeared in the southwest, and seemed to be coming rapidly toward our place. Our children were nearly three miles from the farm at school, and it was about time for them to be on their way home. The clouds continued to look so angry and threatening that it was thought best to take a horse and buggy and go after them. Hastily a horse was hitched to a light rig, and I went forward and met them about half way home, much frightened by the coming storm. Taking them into the buggy, I turned the horse about in the direction of home. Seeing that the storm was fast approaching and roaring tremendously, I put the horse to his utmost speed, determined, if possible, to reach home before the storm over
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took us, and succeeded. Just as the children were entering the house and I the barn with the horses, the storm struck, and the hail began to fall and bound as high as a man's head, continuing to come thicker and faster until the air was full of hailstones, many of them more than seven inches in circumference. The wind blew harder and harder, and one of the mightiest wind and hail storms that it was ever my lot to witness was upon us, beating everything to pieces. The wind blew a hurricane, and the hail fell astonishingly large and fast, coming with such force that the windows on the side next to the storm were broken to pieces. When the windows were broken out in the upper part of the house, the wind swept in and took off the east side of the roof, and the water and hail poured in upon the floor, flooding everything in the house. The water came in at the windows and doors that were blown open, until it was ankle-deep on the floor. There were hail, water, glass, and plaster, all mingled together; an unpleasant picture to behold.
While the storm was raging, and at its worst, I was in a straw-barn with the horses. During
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the hardest puffs and whirlings of the wind, it seemed, every moment, that stable, horses, and I would all go up together, and be carried away in the storm. On going to the house when the storm was nearly over, I found the roof gone, and the folks in the pantry did not even know that it had been blown away. Half of the roof was lifted and hurled to the ground, smashed into hundreds of pieces, and some of the fragments were carried more than a mile from the place. The wind was so terrific that it carried hogs, plows, and many other things, into the cornfield. There was a new storm-door on the west side of the house next to the storm, which was broken by the hail. It was a common paneled door, and three of the panels were broken and two of them knocked out. The doors were not only broken, but the shingles and siding on the side of the house toward the storm were literally beaten to pieces, and there was hardly a whole shingle or piece of siding to be found on that side of the house. The house was so battered, indeed, that it had the appearance of being fired into with grapeshot.
Some two hours after the storm we meas-
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ured a hailstone seven inches and a half in circumference, and it was thought that there were many, which, if measured at first, would have attained fully nine inches. Previous to this, if any one had told me of the possibility of such a tremendous hailstorm, I would hardly have believed him; now I am prepared to believe almost anything in regard to storms.
In the morning before the disaster the cornfields were beautiful and green, and the small grain was headed out; but in the evening there was not a sign that corn had ever been on the ground. The neighbors told me that it would soon spring up from the roots, and flourish again. Sure enough, in a few days the corn was out and covering the field as before. The next fall there was a wonderfully heavy crop of corn; but the storm had put it back so far that it hardly ripened. I sold mine to a cattle-feeder for a fair price, and had good returns from the hail-smitten corn, after all. The day after the storm the neighbors came and reroofed our house, and we were soon as comfortable as ever, and went on with our work.
This ends my frontier work, but not my
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labors in the ministry. I have now been in the good work a little over thirty years, and am still at it. But my health and strength will not permit me to do full pastoral work as in former years, and I am doing it on a small scale.
In those long, weary years of toil, I have seen the sunshine as well as the cloud. I have learned by experience that the darkest clouds have the brightest lining. In looking over the past I find more comfort in calling to mind the places where I have laid the foundation for my beloved Zion than in thinking of any other places I have served. Though I have endured hardships and deprivation in laboring on the outposts, they have brought me a richer reward than all other fields on which I have labored.
What a change has come over the country since 1862, when I first made my home in the then Far West! Then there were thousands of acres of unoccupied land stretching into the far distance, to be had merely for the settling upon and cultivating of them. A large part of Nebraska was then wild and uninhabited by white men. The Red Man was lord of the plains. In the valleys and on the banks of the creeks and
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rivers were then seen the canvas villages of the savage. The Indian hunter chased the buffalo, antelope, elk, and other game. The painted warrior with his shield, tomahawk, and scalping-knife, rode his foaming steed, hurrying on to bloodshed and death, giving the war-cry as he rattled on in pursuit of the fleeing enemy. The wooing song of the Indian maiden rang through the woods and across the plains, charming and captivating her lover. That song, though admired by her people, to the ear of one used to music resembled the cry of distress rather than the strains of love. The yells and cries of the papoose, while playing hide-and-seek in the brush, reached the ear of the lonely traveler crossing the prairie-a babbling sound, more resembling the howling of wolves than the playful cries of children. Buffaloes by the thousands subsisted, summer and winter, on the buffalo-grass, and much of the time were fat enough for beef. The elk, deer, antelope, and wolf were among the inhabitants of this country.
How is it now? The sod-house and dug-out have given way to the beautiful frame residence. The dug-out and sod schoolhouses have been
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supplanted by good school-buildings all over the country. Instead of sod churches and underground meeting-houses, we now have large, capacious church-buildings. Instead of the piercing war-cry of the Red Man, the "hurrah" for our thriving America comes from a thousand throats all over this vast domain. The Red Man's pony has yielded to the plow-horse and the roadster that is driven by thousands of cultured wives and daughters of white men. The buffalo is crowded out by the domestic ox. The deer and antelope are replaced by sheep and hogs. Though the songs of the young women of the wild West are no more heard on the prairie, the songs of our own native girls swell upon the breeze, and are far more charming, as in our churches they sing "Nearer, my God, to thee," or "Sweet by and by," than all the songs of the daughters of the plains. In place of the dirty, half-naked children of the desert, playing and growing up in ignorance, our own children are making the schoolgrounds ring with their merry laughter, while both mind and body are being trained for usefulness. No one, who has not seen the past and
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present condition of this country, can fully realize the changes that have taken place.
Now, if the reader will kindly pass by the imperfections he may find while reading this my simple story, and gather the good he may chance to notice, I shall be gratified, and think that at least some good has been accomplished.
Well, as I am only to write of A FRONTIER LIFE , I will close, for I have now tarried so long in one place that civilization has overtaken and gone far beyond me. Therefore, I must say, Good-bye.
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