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SEMI-CENTENNIAL HISTORY OF
NEBRASKA
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W. W.
HAWLEY, Mayor of Nelson, Nebraska, and station agent
for the B. & M. R. R. Company, was born in Rock
County, Wisconsin, January 27, 1864. His father was an
Englishman and his mother was born in New York, of German
parentage. He came to Nebraska in 1867 and has lived in
the State ever since, having resided in Nemaha, Clay,
Johnson, Otoe, Gage and Nuckolls counties. He attended
the high school at Brownville and also at Sutton,
Nebraska, and has followed railroading.
OTOE COUNTY.
Otoe County was
organized in 1855, one year after Nebraska became a
State. Nebraska City, the county seat, has 7,380
inhabitants, about one-third of the entire county
population. This is a fertile rolling prairie, relieved
by the valleys of the Missouri and Nemaha Rivers and
Wolf, Muddy and other creeks The bluffs along the
Missouri are very well adapted to the cultivation of
fruit, and the county holds first place in the number of
fruit trees. Land is 35 per cent more valuable than it
was five years ago, and the demand is greater than the
supply. The price of the best farm land is from $60 to
$75 per acre. Fair tillable land sells at $45 to $55 an
acre: hay land is worth from $40 to $45, and pasture land
is sold at prices ranging from $35 to $40. There are
148,267 acres of corn, and in 1900 6,268,696 bushels were
shipped to market, together with 48,370 hogs. There are
five flour and grist mills and three brickyards in the
county. Before 1844 Otoe County was entirely occupied by
Pawnees, Otoes and Omahas. In 1846 Company G, Second U.
S. Dragoons, established a military post where Nebraska
City now stands. The blockhouse stood near the middle of
Fifth, between Main and Otoe Streets, and the officers'
quarters were a log house near the Seymour House. The
first permanent inhabitant was John B. Boulware, who
conducted a ferry at the foot of Commercial Street. The
winter of 1856 was very severe, and many lives were lost
because of insufficient shelter and food. Even the wild
animals were starved, and it is said that deer ran
through the Nebraska City streets pursued by packs of
wolves. The drought of 1859 and the flood of 1881 were
other hindrances to the progress of the county. In 1873
Hon. J. Sterling Morton succeeded in having Arbor Day
established. The school system is very good. The county
is divided into 102 districts and school property amounts
to $197,789.88. There are nine graded schools, in which
sixty-four teachers are employed. The children of school
age number 7,234. No school has a term of less than six
months.
E. H. FINIGAN
was born in Otoe County, Nebraska, on the 10th of
September in the year 1880, and has been a resident of
the state ever since, his present home being at Nebraska
City. His father and mother, L. D. and M. E. Finigan,
came from Illinois and New York, respectively. For five
years he held the position of cashier of a bank at
Unadilla, Nebraska. In September of 1903 he was married
to Goldine Dunn. He is a Democrat and is serving his
first term as Clerk of the District Court. With one
exception he is the youngest county officer in Nebraska,
being only twenty-three years old at the time of his
election.
C. E. SHRADER is
a lumber and grain dealer of Nebraska City and is in his
second term of office as Sheriff of Otoe County. He
received his education in the public schools and is
Republican in politics. He was born in this county March
17, 1876, and has always remained a resident. His parents
are Germans, his father having come direct from the old
country, and they are farmers by occupation. He was
married October 6, 1897, and has two children.
R. C. KING was
born May 13, 1879, at Lincoln, Illinois. He has lived in
Nebraska since 1892 and his home is at Nebraska City. On
April 30, 1902, he was married to Clara Anderson. They
have one child. He obtained his education in the common
schools of Illinois and later at Valparaiso. He has been
engaged in school work and is at present serving his
second term as County Superintendent. His politics are
Republican.
M. C. JOYCE is
of Irish parentage, his people having emigrated from the
old country in 1845. He was born in Middlesex County,
Massachusetts, July 29, 1851. He is in the harness and
saddlery business at Syracuse, Nebraska. His father was a
blanket manufacturer, and was making blankets for the
Union soldiers at the time of his death. His marriage
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